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Aortic stenosis in cats is a hidden challenge that many pet lovers might overlook. Discovering how it affects their heart function adds a whole new layer to understanding feline health. Definitely worth a read for anyone serious about their kitty’s well-being.
https://www.petmd.com/cat/conditions/cardiovascular/c_ct_aortic_stenosis
#CatHeartHealth #FelineCare #PetCardiology
https://www.petmd.com/cat/conditions/cardiovascular/c_ct_aortic_stenosis
#CatHeartHealth #FelineCare #PetCardiology
Aortic stenosis in cats is a hidden challenge that many pet lovers might overlook. Discovering how it affects their heart function adds a whole new layer to understanding feline health. Definitely worth a read for anyone serious about their kitty’s well-being.
https://www.petmd.com/cat/conditions/cardiovascular/c_ct_aortic_stenosis
#CatHeartHealth #FelineCare #PetCardiology
%20Valve%20Narrowing%20in%20Cats%22,%22inLanguage%22:%22en-US%22,%22isFamilyFriendly%22:%22True%22,%22articleSection%22:%22Cardiovascular%22,%22thumbnailUrl%22:%22%22,%22image%22:%7B%22@type%22:%22ImageObject%22,%22url%22:%22%22%7D,%22author%22:%7B%22@type%22:%22Person%22,%22name%22:%22PetMD%20Editorial%22,%22url%22:%22https:%5C/%5C/www.petmd.com%5C/author%5C/tierischgut%22%7D,%22keywords%22:%22Cat,%20Condition,%20Skin%20health%22,%22publisher%22:%7B%22@type%22:%22Organization%22,%22name%22:%22PetMD%22,%22logo%22:%7B%22@type%22:%22ImageObject%22,%22url%22:%22https:%5C/%5C/www.petmd.com%5C/images%5C/petmd_logo.png%22%7D,%22url%22:%22https:%5C/%5C/www.petmd.com%22%7D,%22mainEntityOfPage%22:%7B%22@type%22:%22WebPage%22,%22@id%22:%22https:%5C/%5C/www.petmd.com%5C/cat%5C/conditions%5C/cardiovascular%5C/c_ct_aortic_stenosis%22%7D,%22datePublished%22:%222010-03-26T09:19:39-04:00%22,%22dateModified%22:%222022-08-24T14:45:35-04:00%22,%22description%22:%22The%20narrowing%20of%20the%20aortic%20valve,%20which%20controls%20the%20blood%20flow%20from%20the%20left%20ventricle%20(one%20of%20the%20cat's%20four%20heart%20chambers)%20to%20the%20aorta%20ventricular%20outflow%20tract,%20is%20a%20congenital%20(present%20at%20birth)%20defect%20called%20aortic%20stenosis.%20It%20is%20a%20serious%20health%20concern%20that%20may%20lead%20to%20various%20complications.%22,%22articleBody%22:%22Aortic%20Stenosis%20in%20Cats%20The%20narrowing%20of%20the%20aortic%20valve,%20which%20controls%20the%20blood%20flow%20from%20the%20left%20ventricle%20(one%20of%20the%20cat's%20four%20heart%20chambers)%20to%20the%20aorta%20ventricular%20outflow%20tract,%20is%20a%20congenital%20(present%20at%20birth)%20defect%20called%20aortic%20stenosis.%20It%20is%20a%20serious%20health%20concern%20that%20may%20lead%20to%20various%20complications.%20Symptoms%20and%20Types%20There%20are%20three%20types%20of%20three%20types%20of%20aortic%20stenosis:%20valvular%20(present%20at%20the%20valve),%20subvalvular%20(present%20below%20the%20valve),%20or%20supravalvular%20(present%20above%20the%20valve).%20The%20defect%20typically%20develops%20over%20the%20first%20few%20weeks%20to%20months%20of%20life;%20however,%20symptoms%20may%20appear%20at%20any%20age,%20depending%20on%20the%20severity%20of%20obstruction.%20Some%20of%20the%20more%20common%20symptoms%20include:%20Sudden%20loss%20of%20consciousness%20(syncope)%20Congestive%20heart%20failure%20Difficulty%20breathing%20(dyspnea)%20Rapid%20breathing%20(tachypnea)%20Abnormal%20lung%20sounds%20Causes%20In%20most%20cases,%20cats%20are%20born%20with%20the%20this%20heart%20defect.%20However,%20some%20develop%20the%20aortic%20obstruction%20due%20to%20bacterial%20endocarditis.%20Diagnosis%20You%20will%20need%20to%20give%20a%20thorough%20history%20of%20your%20cat%5Cu2019s%20health,%20including%20the%20onset%20and%20nature%20of%20the%20symptoms,%20to%20the%20veterinarian.%20He%20or%20she%20will%20then%20perform%20a%20complete%20physical%20examination,%20often%20revealing%20abnormal%20heart%20sounds%20(murmurs),%20an%20indication%20of%20irregular%20heart%20valve%20function.%20However,%20murmurs%20are%20are%20not%20always%20a%20sign%20of%20disease,%20especially%20in%20young%20animals,%20as%20they%20may%20occur%20due%20to%20pain,%20fever,%20or%20excitement.%20Your%20veterinarian%20will%20correlate%20the%20findings%20with%20other%20symptoms%20to%20determine%20if%20the%20murmur%20is%20abnormal.%20The%20veterinarian%20may%20also%20conduct%20several%20laboratory%20tests,%20including%20complete%20blood%20count,%20biochemistry%20profile,%20and%20urinalysis,%20though%20the%20results%20are%20usually%20normal.%20Chest%20X-rays,%20meanwhile,%20may%20reveal%20an%20enlarged%20heart,%20especially%20on%20the%20left%20side%20of%20the%20organ.%20And%20in%20cats%20with%20congestive%20heart%20failure,%20abnormalities%20may%20be%20detected%20in%20the%20lungs.%20For%20a%20more%20detailed%20evaluation%20of%20the%20heart%20and%20related%20structures,%20the%20veterinarian%20may%20use%20echocardiography,%20which%20may%20reveal%20thickening%20of%20the%20left%20ventricle%20wall%20and%20aortic%20valve.%20In%20some%20cats,%20echocardiography%20may%20reveal%20a%20dilated%20aorta%20due%20to%20stenosis,%20resulting%20in%20abnormal%20blood%20flow.%20Treatment%20The%20treatment%20and%20management%20guidelines%20are%20controversial%20and%20vary%20among%20experts.%20However,%20most%20agree%20the%20aim%20of%20therapy%20is%20to%20treat%20the%20complications%20related%20to%20the%20defect.%20To%20truly%20%5Cu201ccure%5Cu201d%20the%20cat,%20open%20heart%20surgery%20is%20required%20to%20repair%20(valvuloplasty)%20or%20replace%20the%20valve.%20However,%20the%20prognosis%20of%20cats%20that%20undergo%20surgery%20is%20not%20favorable,%20and%20therefore%20not%20usually%20attempted.%20Catherization%20may%20also%20be%20used%20to%20widen%20the%20narrowed%20vessels,%20but%20the%20procedure%20does%20not%20demonstrate%20survival%20advantages%20for%20cats%20with%20severe%20forms%20of%20the%20disease.%20Typically,%20broad%20spectrum%20antibiotics%20are%20given%20to%20cats%20with%20aortic%20stenosis%20due%20to%20the%20increased%20risk%20of%20developing%20bacterial%20infections%20in%20the%20heart.%20Living%20and%20Management%20The%20overall%20goal%20for%20you%20and%20the%20veterinarian%20is%20to%20minimize%20the%20cat's%20symptoms,%20prevent%20complications,%20and%20improve%20its%20quality%20of%20life.%20Activity%20should%20be%20immediately%20restricted%20to%20prevent%20complications%20(sometimes%20fatal)%20due%20to%20overexertion.%20Low%20sodium%20diets%20will%20also%20be%20recommended%20for%20cats%20with%20congestive%20heart%20failure.%20Affected%20animals%20shouldn%5Cu2019t%20allow%20breeding%20or%20preferably%20neutered.%20You%5Cu2019ll%20need%20to%20closely%20watch%20your%20cat%20at%20home%20for%20abnormal%20signs%20and%20inform%20the%20veterinarian%20immediately%20if%20and%20when%20they%20occur.%20Cats%20with%20mild%20forms%20of%20aortic%20stenosis%20may%20live%20a%20%5Cu201cnormal%5Cu201d%20lifespan%20without%20any%20treatment.%20However,%20those%20with%20severe%20forms%20of%20the%20defect%20have%20a%20poor%20prognosis,%20even%20with%20treatment.%20Regardless%20of%20the%20severity,%20many%20veterinarians%20will%20recommend%20against%20breeding%20an%20animal%20with%20this%20heart%20defect.%22%7D){kind=logo}
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